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Chitosan Standard

Heppe Medical Chitosan is known for a huge variety of chitosan specifications and high quality products. To further satisfy our customers, we offer standard kits to simplify the analyis of chitosans.

Molecular weight standard kit

The molecular weight standard kit contains 10 different chitosans with several molecular weights of 18 to 530 kDa (Mp). With a size exclusion chromatography (SEC) our standards can be used to generate a calibration curve with an RI detector.

By using the chitosan standard kit the deviation of results between high end light scattering detector and RI can be reduced to less than 30%. Currently used standards like PEO/PEG (mentioned in USP), Pullulan or PVP causes deviations of up to 300 % in comparison to the absolute mesurements with a multi angle light scattering detector.

Use our reliable chitosan standards for an excellent research, outstanding pharmaceutical products and analysis. Now, order in our Shop!

World first chitosan molecular weight standards!

At EUCHIS 2023, HMC is launching chitosan standards for the first time. ,,We are proud to finally offer a reliable standard for molecular weight analysis'', says Katja Richter, Managing Director of Heppe Medical Chitosan. This means that researchers and customers no longer need to compare chitosans with other substances such as pullulan or PEG/PEO for molecular weight analysis. Now reliable chitosans can be used. No approximations. No thinking about whether they are the right, reliable results. Reliable chitosans for excellent research and outstanding pharmaceutical products. This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

HMC Product Specification and Certificate of Analysis

In this article we would like to give you a brief overview of the structure of our Product Specification Sheets and the Certificate of Analysis.

Chitosan Lactate

Properties of Chitosan Lactate

  • Odorless
  • water soluble

Applications of Chitosan Lactate

  • cosmetic applications
  • wound treatment on mucosal surfaces

We offer the following standard specification of Chitosan in our three product lines Chitoscience® Chitoceuticals® and Chitoceuticals® GMP compliant. The minimum order quantity is 20 g, which you can easily order in our shop. If you need a detailed offer please contact our This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it..

The following table gives you an overview of our different chitosan lactate specifications:

Chitosan Lactate Chitoscience®
Chitoceuticals® Chitoceuticals®
GMP compliant
Article number 43003 44003 45003
Appearance of solid product white to light yellow white to light yellow white to light yellow
Appearance of solution clear, colorless to
slightly yellowish
clear, colorless to
slightly yellowish
clear, colorless to
slightly yellowish
Dry matter content [%] ≥ 90 ≥ 90  ≥ 90
Degree of Deacetylation [%] 80-95 80-95 80-95
Viscosity [mPa-s] ≥ 5 ≥ 5 ≥ 5
pH 3-7 3-7 3-7
Ash content [%] ≤ 1 ≤ 1 ≤ 1
Insolubles [%]   ≤ 2 ≤ 2
Heavy Metals [ppm]      
Pb ≤ 40 ≤ 40 ≤ 20
Hg ≤ 0.2 ≤ 0.2 ≤ 0.2
Cd   ≤ 0.5 ≤ 0.5
As   ≤ 0.5 ≤ 0.5
Molecular weight appr. [kDa]   approx. 30-500 to be measured
Protein content [%]   ≤ 0.5 ≤ 0.5
Microbiological tests      
Total bacterial count [cfu/g]   ≤ 1000 ≤ 1000
Yeast and Mould [cfu/g]   ≤ 100 ≤ 100
E. coli     absent
P. aeruginosa     absent
St. aureus     absent
Salmonella     absent
Endotoxins [EU/g]     ≤ 100
Identity     IR spectra

Do you need a specific derivative? Or are you looking for customer specification? Address us your request - we also offer custom manufacturing.

Chitosan acetate

Properties of chitosan acetate:

  • watersoluble

Applications of chitosan acetate:

  • Wound dressings - improved wound healing of burns

We offer the following standard specification of chitosan acetate in our three product lines Chitoscience® Chitoceuticals® and Chitoceuticals® GMP compliant. The minimum order quantity is 20 g, which you can easily order in our shop. If you need a detailed offer please contact our This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it..

The following table gives you an overview of our different chitosan acetate specifications:

 Chitosan Acetate Chitoscience®
Chitoceuticals® Chitoceuticals®
GMP compliant
Article number 43004 44004 45004
Appearance of solid product white to light yellow white to light yellow white to light yellow
Appearance of solution clear, colorless to
slightly yellowish
clear, colorless to
slightly yellowish
clear, colorless to
slightly yellowish
Dry matter content [%] ≥ 85 ≥ 85  ≥ 85
Degree of Deacetylation [%] 80-95 80-95 80-95
Viscosity [mPa-s] ≥ 5 ≥ 5 ≥ 5
pH 3-7 3-7 3-7
Ash content [%] ≤ 1 ≤ 1 ≤ 1
Insolubles [%]   ≤ 2 ≤ 2
Heavy Metals [ppm]      
Hg ≤ 0.2 ≤ 0.2 ≤ 0.2
Cd ≤ 0.5 ≤ 0.5 ≤ 0.5
Pb   ≤ 40 ≤ 20
As   ≤ 0.5 ≤ 0.5
Molecular weight appr. [kDa]   approx. 30-200 to be measured
Protein content [%]   ≤ 0.5 ≤ 0.5
Microbiological tests      
Total bacterial count [cfu/g]   ≤ 1000 ≤ 1000
Yeast and Mould [cfu/g]   ≤ 100 ≤ 100
E. coli     absent
P. aeruginosa     absent
St. aureus     absent
Salmonella     absent
Endotoxins [EU/g]     ≤ 100
Identity     IR spectra

Do you need a different specification? Are you looking for a detailed offer? Don't hesitate to contact our This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it..

You need a different derivative? Address us your request - we also offer custom manufacturing.

Carboxymethyl chitosan (CMC)

Properties of CMC:

  • water soluble (pH>7)
  • antibacterial
  • antitumor
  • antioxidant
  • antifungal

Applications of CMC:

  • Wound treatment
  • drug transport and release (e.g. nanoparticles)
  • Tissue engineering - bone tissue
  • Hydrogels
  • cosmetics

We offer N,O-carboxymethylchitosan in our three product lines Chitoscience®, Chitoceuticals®, and Chitoceuticals® GMP compliant.

In the table below, you will find an overview of the CMC product specifications available at HMC.

 Carboxymethylchitosan Chitoscience®
Chitoceuticals® Chitoceuticals®
GMP compliant
Article number 43002 44002 45002
Appearance of solid product white to almost white white to almost white white to almost white
Appearance of solution clear, colorless to
slightly yellowish
clear, colorless to
slightly yellowish
clear, colorless to
slightly yellowish
Dry matter content [%] ≥ 90 ≥ 90  ≥ 90
Degree of Deacetylation [%] 80-95 80-95 80-95
Viscosity [mPa-s] 5-300 5-300 5-300
pH 7 - 9 7 - 9 7 - 9
Ash content [%] ≤ 1 ≤ 1 ≤ 1
Insolubles [%]   ≤ 2 ≤ 2
Heavy Metals [ppm]      
Hg ≤ 0.2 ≤ 0.2 ≤ 0.2
Pb ≤ 40 ≤ 40 ≤ 20
As   ≤ 0.5 ≤ 0.5
Cd   ≤ 0.5 ≤ 0.5
Molecular weight appr. [kDa]   approx. 30-500 to be measured
Protein content [%]   ≤ 0.5 ≤ 0.5
Microbiological tests      
Total bacterial count [cfu/g]   ≤ 1000 ≤ 1000
Yeast and Mould [cfu/g]   ≤ 100 ≤ 100
E. coli     absent
P. aeruginosa     absent
St. aureus     absent
Salmonella     absent
Endotoxins [EU/g]     ≤ 100
Identity     IR spectra

In our Onlineshop you can purchase small amounts of chitosan derivatives like carboxymethyl chitosan. Do you need a different specification? Are you looking for a detailed offer? Don't hesitate to contact our This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.. You need a different derivative? Address us your request - we also offer custom manufacturing.

Chitosan Glutamate

Properties of Chitosan Glutamate

  • water soluble
  • antimicrobial
  • antifungal
  • mucoadhesive

Applications of Chitosan Glutamate

  • hydrogels
  • drug transport and release
  • Enhancement of drug uptake
  • tissue engineering
  • Enhancement of adhesion properties e.g. to mucous membranes

At HMC we offer chitosan glutamate in various specifications with different degrees of deacetylation, viscosities and molecular weights. High molecular weight chitosan glutamate is also available. The minimum order quantity for the products 54041, 54042, 54043 and 54045 is 10g.

The following table gives you an overview of our different Chitosan Glutamate specifications:

Chitoceuticals® Chitosan Glutamate Article numbers
Parameter 54041 54042 54043 54045
Degree of Deacetylation [%] 75-90 75-90 >90 >90
Viscosity [mPa-s] 20-200 <20 20-200 <20
pH 4-6 4-6 4-6 4-6
Ash content [%] ≤ 1 ≤ 1 ≤ 1 ≤ 1
Protein content [%] ≤ 0.5 ≤ 0.5 ≤ 0.5 ≤ 0.5
Microbiological tests        
Total bacterial count [cfu/g] ≤ 1000 ≤ 1000 ≤ 1000 ≤ 1000
Yeast and Mould ≤ 100 ≤ 1000 ≤ 1000 ≤ 1000
Heavy Metals [ppm]        
Pb ≤ 10 ≤ 10 ≤ 10 ≤ 10
Hg ≤ 1 ≤ 1 ≤ 1 ≤ 1

Of course, we also offer our chitosan glutamate specifications in Chitoceuticals® GMP compliant quality. Our GMP-compliant products are manufactured in our clean rooms according to EU GMP guidelines. As a result, they have a very low endotoxin limit and a very low microbial load.

The minimum order quantity is 10g. Our GMP-compliant products are currently not yet available in our store, but can be ordered by email. We will be pleased to make you an offer, please This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it..

Chitoceuticals®
GMP compliant Chitosan Glutamate
Article numbers
Parameter 55041 55042 55043 55045
Degree of Deacetylation [%] 75-90 75-90 >90 >90
Viscosity [mPa-s] 20-200 <20 20-200 <20
pH 4-6 4-6 4-6 4-6
Ash content [%] ≤ 1 ≤ 1 ≤ 1 ≤ 1
Protein content [%] ≤ 0.3 ≤ 0.3 ≤ 0.3 ≤ 0.3
Microbiological tests        
Total bacterial count [cfu/g] ≤ 1000 ≤ 1000 ≤ 1000 ≤ 1000
Yeast and Mould ≤ 100 ≤ 100 ≤ 100 ≤ 100
E.coli [cfu/g] absent absent absent absent
P.aeruginosa [cfu/g] absent absent absent absent
St. Aureus [cfu/g] absent absent absent absent
Salmonella [cfu/g] absent absent absent absent
Endotoxins [EU/g] ≤ 100 ≤ 100 ≤ 100 ≤ 100
Heavy Metals [ppm]      
Pb ≤ 10 ≤ 10 ≤ 10 ≤ 10
Hg ≤ 1 ≤ 1 ≤ 1 ≤ 1

Chitosan HCl

  • also known under the names: Chitosan hydrochloride, Chitosan chloride, Chitosani hydrochloridum
  • listed in Eur. Ph., for medical applications
  • Quality according to Eur. Ph.
  • soluble in water
  • molecular formula: H-(C8-H13-N-O5)n-H-O(C6H11-N-O4)n CL-H

Properties of Chitosan HCl

  • Stronger swelling behavior than chitosan
  • Water soluble
  • Hemostatic effects
  • Mucoadhesion
  • Increases the permeability of tight junctions in the intestine
  • Applications of Chitosan HCl
  • Hydrogels
  • Wound dressings
  • Drug transport and release

We offer various Chitosan HCL specifications with different degrees of deacetylation and viscosities / molecular weights. High molecular weight chitosan chlorides are also available.

The minimum order quantity is 10g.

In the table below, you will find an overview of our offered Chitosan-HCl specifications.

Chitoceuticals® Chitosan HCl Article numbers
Parameter 54040 54047 54039 54046
Degree of Deacetylation [%] 75-90 >90 75-90 >90
Viscosity [mPas] <20 <20 20-200 20-200
Molecular weight appr. [kDa] <300 <300 200-800 200-800
Chloride content [%] 10-20 10-20 10-20 10-20
pH 4-6 4-6 4-6 4-6
Ash content [%] ≤ 1 ≤ 1 ≤ 1 ≤ 1
Protein content [%] ≤ 0.3 ≤ 0.3 ≤ 0.3 ≤ 0.3
Microbiological tests        
  Total bacterial count [cfu/g] ≤ 1000 ≤ 1000 ≤ 1000 ≤ 1000
  Yeast and Mould ≤ 1000 ≤ 1000 ≤ 1000 ≤ 1000
Heavy Metals [ppm]        
  Pb ≤ 10 ≤ 10 ≤ 10 ≤ 10
  Hg ≤ 1 ≤ 1 ≤ 1 ≤ 1

Of course, we also offer our chitosan HCL specifications in Chitoceuticals® GMP compliant quality. Our GMP-compliant products are manufactured in our clean rooms according to EU GMP guidelines. As a result, they have a very low endotoxin limit as well as a very low microbial load. For our Chitosan-HCl products we also have a Drug Master File with the FDA.

Our GMP-compliant products are currently not yet available in the store and can be ordered by email. The minimum order quantity is 10g. We would be pleased to make you an offer, please This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it..

Chitoceuticals®
GMP compliant Chitosan HCl
Article numbers
Parameter 55040 55047 55039 55046
Degree of Deacetylation [%] 75-90 >90 75-90 >90
Viscosity [mPa-s] <20 <20 20-200 20-200
Molecular weight appr. [kDa] <300 <300 200-800 200-800
Chloride content [%] 10-20 10-20 10-20 10-20
pH 4-6 4-6 4-6 4-6
Ash content [%] ≤ 1 ≤ 1 ≤ 1 ≤ 1
Protein content [%] ≤ 0.3 ≤ 0.3 ≤ 0.3 ≤ 0.3
Microbiological tests        
  Total bacterial count [cfu/g] ≤ 100 ≤ 100 ≤ 100 ≤ 100
  Yeast and Mould ≤ 100 ≤ 100 ≤ 100 ≤ 100
  E.coli [cfu/g] absent absent absent absent
  P.aeruginosa [cfu/g] absent absent absent absent
  St. Aureus [cfu/g] absent absent absent absent
  Salmonella [cfu/g] absent absent absent absent
Endotoxins [EU/g] ≤ 100 ≤ 100 ≤ 100 ≤ 100
Heavy Metals [ppm]        
  Pb ≤ 10 ≤ 10 ≤ 10 ≤ 10
  Hg ≤ 1 ≤ 1 ≤ 1 ≤ 1

How to read our certificate of analysis?

A certificate of analysis (CoA) is a document that confirms that the product meets its product specifications and is issued for each batch of product by quality assurance. The certificate of analysis contains the specifications for the specified parameters and the actual results of analysis of the parameters for this product batch. The certificate of analysis is sent together with the product to our customers. In the following we explain in detail how to read a certificate of analysis of our chitosan products and how can you cite it in your scientific articles.

Chitosan research in 2019

In 2019, many interesting and innovative research articles about chitosan and chitosan derivatives were published. In this article we present you an overview which chitosan reserach topics were important in 2019.

We have expand our chitosan chloride product range

Due to increased requests we expanded our wide product range one more time. Henceforth you can order different chitosan HCL from HMC not only in customer manufacturing, now we also provide chitosan chloride in various standard specifications with different degrees of deacetylation and viscosity-ranges. Now you can specific compare chitosan-chlorides in your research as well as generate precise properties in your pharmaceutical products.

University Research

Chitin, Chitosan or Chitosan derivatives are integral part of your scientific work?

Research results are very sensitive to property changes of the used materials. Therefore narrow specification limits are very important to obtain reproducible results. Consequently Heppe Medical Chitosan offers a wide product portfolio, containing precisely defined high quality chitosans, chitosan derivatives and chitin from different species.

Industrial Research

You need a chitosan or chitosan derivative for your medicinal product or drug or You are doing industrial research and development? Our products are particularly suitable for your work!

For Sourcing Specialists

Purchasing raw materials is your area of responsibility in your company and you are looking for a reliable supplier for chitin, chitosan or chitosan derivatives?

The deeply specified chitosan spectrum of HMC+ product portfolio is unique and meets the high requirements of different branches of industry.

Rent a Chitosanist

We want to help you to progress! Use our knowledge of Chitosan. Our purpose is not only sales of Chitins and Chitosans. We want that these products become your success. Therefore, we are not only offering raw material of Chitin and Chitosan, and leave you alone with it, but if you want it, we are accompanying you on your way from the beginning of your idea to your successful final product.

Chitosan – our passion!

The broad product portfolio of the Heppe Medical Chitosan GmbH reflects this passion. Clients and interested people can discover three fields of activity of the Heppe Medical Chitosan GmbH. Extensive knowledge can be shared e.g. in workshops. The production offers standard products and chitosan and chitosan derivatives according to customer specifications. In own laboratories analyses, research and developments are done in co-operation or by order.

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